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Dirty-South Blues Harp forum: wail on! > Question answer please
Question answer please
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Oxharp
626 posts
Dec 01, 2016
10:17 AM
If the band is in C sharp minor what key harp would you use

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Oxharp
RyanMortos
1588 posts
Dec 01, 2016
10:25 AM
Depends what position I want to play in. C# is first, F# would be 2nd, B would be 3rd, E would be 4th. Probably one of those unless I chose playing C# on chromatic. Which position would depend on how I feel and how the song feels in that exact moment with that exact band. I likely would use a B harmonica but who knows.

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RyanMortosHarmonica

~Ryan

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JInx
1266 posts
Dec 01, 2016
10:26 AM
What song?
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nacoran
9307 posts
Dec 01, 2016
10:26 AM
Depends on the song. If it's bluesy you could play in 2nd. You could do 3rd or 5th too.

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Nate
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JInx
1267 posts
Dec 01, 2016
10:27 AM
What song?
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dougharps
1307 posts
Dec 01, 2016
12:31 PM
I try to choose the way that is easiest for playing a song, grabbing the low hanging fruit of the position associated with the mode best suited to the song. This is regarding playing Richter diatonic harp, not necessarily chromatic.

If I were on stage and an unknown song was called in C#m/Dbm I would likely try a B diatonic in 3rd as my first choice, then I might try LF# or F# in 2nd if I didn't like B in 3rd.

If the song seemed to alternate between C# minor and E major I might try 5th position on an A harp so I could switch to playing an A harp in 2nd in those parts in the key of E.

If the song seemed pretty much all natural minor I might go to 4th on an E harp.

I would not think of choosing to play in 1st on any minor song because it would be too much work and my overbend ability is limited.

I would listen and find what worked OFF MIC before comping or soloing on mic. I am often asked to play on songs I do not know, but I have to lay out and hear it, and find where it lays before making audible sounds on stage.
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Doug S.

Last Edited by dougharps on Dec 01, 2016 12:33 PM
Gnarly
2029 posts
Dec 01, 2016
12:33 PM
Good answer Doug!
What song?
hvyj
3176 posts
Dec 01, 2016
5:31 PM
Well, there are different types of minors and that makes a difference in what harp to choose. But my first choice would be A (5th position). This allows me to play natural minor, and by bending draw 4 to get the major sixth I can also play Dorian and I can bend blow 8 for the major seventh to get harmonic minor. Ocassionally a minor tune just seems to lay out better in 4th position for which I would play an E harp. Great for natural minor but you can also play harmonic minor by bending draw 6 to get the major 7th.

You can use a B harp which is 3d position but personally I don't like 3D position as well as 4th or 5th for playing minors BUT certain minor jazz tunes and certain minor R&B material play really well in third. Personally, I rarely use 3D for playing minor blues, though.

If you are playing minor on a Richter harp you cannot bend randomly or you will likely throw yourself out of key and you don't have very many chords that work so you can't chug or do the choo-choo train thing, either. When playing/soloing in a minor, emotion is evoked through note movement rather than bending.

Last Edited by hvyj on Dec 01, 2016 5:45 PM
hvyj
3177 posts
Dec 01, 2016
5:52 PM
@doug: if you are able to identify the applicable mode or the applicable non modal minor scale and select the right harp, the tune will often almost play itself. This greatly simplifies the process of note choices.

Last Edited by hvyj on Dec 01, 2016 5:53 PM
Oxharp
627 posts
Dec 01, 2016
10:29 PM
Hi Guys The Song is Born Under a Bad Sign?
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Oxharp
hvyj
3179 posts
Dec 01, 2016
11:06 PM
BUaBS is very playable in second position so long as you can hit the 3 hole half step bend consistently. If the band is in C# second position would require an F# harp which puts you in dog whistle territory.

I don't usually carry a regular F# harp. I carry a low F# and I think lowF# harps play and sound great. In fact, I don't understand why Low F# isn't the standard harp in that key. Seydel makes a lowF# but for many brands if you want a lowF# you need to have one custom made.

Last Edited by hvyj on Dec 01, 2016 11:18 PM
dougharps
1309 posts
Dec 01, 2016
11:06 PM
Pretty sure I play that in second position. I haven't used regular F# harps in a long time, though I have one in my gig kit. I much prefer low F# harps. I would consider the higher harp only if the song was FAST!
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Doug S.

Last Edited by dougharps on Dec 01, 2016 11:11 PM
hvyj
3180 posts
Dec 01, 2016
11:22 PM
@doug: IMHO a LowF# is a surprisingly responsive harp. So, FWIW, I would play a Low F# even on a fast tempo tune.
1847
3855 posts
Dec 01, 2016
11:25 PM
if i am not mistaken... born under a bad sign is in C# major.

but i have been drinking mad dog 2020 and i have been wrong before.
dougharps
1310 posts
Dec 02, 2016
7:50 AM
@hvyj
I love the sound and playability of my 3 Low F# harps. That being said, when I play really fast songs the low F# reeds cannot keep up with me.

I also use a high G for that kind of song, though I prefer the sound of the regular G.
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Doug S.
timeistight
2063 posts
Dec 02, 2016
8:08 AM
Yeah, it's C# major. It's a pretty dark-sounding major -- the riff leans heavily on the minor notes of the C# blues scale -- but the chords underneath it are all dominant sevenths. Listen to the piano!

Last Edited by timeistight on Dec 02, 2016 8:11 AM
Chris L
147 posts
Dec 02, 2016
8:38 PM
Sometimes I just have to try several positions to see what works. B and A provide you with a nice range of sound without going into the dog whistle F# zone. My bet would be on 3rd position with a B harp but 5th position with an A harp might work for you.
cliffy
229 posts
Dec 03, 2016
4:54 AM
Oxharp, a low F# harmonica will work great for Born Under A Bad Sign. I do it all the time. And the song really does sound best in its original key, I don't know why but it does.
1847
3862 posts
Dec 03, 2016
9:18 AM
the problem with using cross harp is, you are missing the low E note.

not necessarily a problem, considering blues is all about call and response.

do we really need everyone in the band playing "the riff"

personally, i like to establish that i know a riff then i can choose to leave it out.

but here, there are issues. we can get a E note in the upper octave if we use an overblow.

try that on an F#. ha ha.

now, i have yet to try brendon powers lucky 13 harp. but it would seem to me that
it would be ideal. you could start in the upper octave then come down to get the low E

every instrument has it's limitations, the harmonica being a toy has its fair share.

Last Edited by 1847 on Dec 03, 2016 9:20 AM
Chris L
149 posts
Dec 03, 2016
11:56 PM
Don't know the key but here is a lesson on Bad Sign:


Mmmmm, mmmmm! good!
GamblersHand
624 posts
Dec 04, 2016
3:57 AM
I think that's second position (sounds like the 5 draw minor seventh when the harp comes in), but remarkably cliche-free. Don't have my harps to hand; perhaps a D harp?
Lots to learn from that clip - building a solo, use of space and emphasis.
1847
3863 posts
Dec 04, 2016
5:27 AM
in 3 rd position all the notes are there, including the F natural, if you wanted to do the
walk up to the 5 chord. E F F# G G#

in addition you have a 2 octave blues scale, that gives you quite a bit to work with.


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